August
is National Fraud Awareness Month. Identity theft continues to be the highest
reported consumer crime to the FTC based on ITRC's research whitepaper,
Identity Theft: #1 FTC Consumer Complaint 15 Consecutive Years, and has been
for fifteen consecutive years. This demonstrates the need for increased
awareness and education to protect consumers.
According to
Identitytheft.info, approximately 15 million Americans have their identities
used fraudulently each year with financial losses totaling $50 billion. If you feel you have been a
victim of fraud report it to the police, Federal Trade Commission or other
authority. Here are some fantastic fraud prevention tips.
Computers/Internet
1.
Virus
Protection. Install virus software on your computer, smartphone laptop, iPad or
other portable devices especially if you store personal information. Use
email protection on your computer and smartphone. Clear the cache, cookies and
browsing history daily.
2.
Online. Shop
online at secure websites that use https or shttp.
3.
Downloading. Download
from trusted websites. Avoid downloading free software or shareware which may contain
viruses.
4. Wi-Fi. Use a locked secure Wi-Fi network.
Phone/Smartphone
1.
Smartphones.
Don't text, email or store your personal or financial information such as
credit card, financial account numbers, DOB, SSN on your smartphone. Make
purchases from trusted websites and verify the transaction on your financial
statement.
2.
Downloading. Download
from trusted websites. Avoid downloading free software or shareware which may contain
viruses.
3.
Don’t
trust caller id. Technology can scramble telephones numbers to make them look
legitimate. Don’t give out personal information over the phone unless it is a
company you do business with. Ask for their direct number and call back to give
your information to ensure it is a legitimate company.
Banking
1.
ATM.
Avoid using an ATM in a secluded area or at night.
2.
Bank.
Verify all monthly statements with your receipts. Verify your bank account
either daily or weekly. Setup text or email alerts to notify you of any
suspicious activity.
3.
Credit. When
using debit cards use credit instead of debit.
Personal Information
1.
Wallet.
Don’t carry your SSN or birth certificate in your wallet. If your wallet is
stolen so is your identity.
2.
Trash.
Shred personal information including receipts and junk mail and mix in with
other trash. Thieves go dumpster diving through trash to find personal
information to steal.
3.
Passwords/PINs.
Don’t store PINs or passwords in your phone, wallet or purse. Create passwords
with 9 characters, a mix of numbers, one special character, 1 lowercase letter
and one uppercase letter. Create a PIN or password on your financial accounts
and portable devices.
Credit
1.
Security
alert. Place a security alert on your Equifax, Experian and TransUnion credit
reports which prevents people and businesses from accessing your credit report or
opening an account unless you are notified first.
2.
Sleeve.
Purchase a credit card sleeve so there is a lesser chance of having your credit
card read while walking down the street. Beware of people who stand close
to you or who lean against you on the side where your wallet or purse is held.
3.
Aluminum
foil. Wrap your
credit cards and debit cards in aluminum foil which blocks RFID transmissions
and it is less expensive than buying a credit card sleeve.
SSN
1.
SSN. Ask
all companies and businesses that have your SSN how your information is
protected. If you are applying for job don't provide your SSN unless you are
called for an interview and the job requires a background check. Some
applications are thrown directly in the trash without being shredded.